BACKGROUND
Investing In Our Youth Inc grew from a
community seminar in 1999 that led to the formation of an
'Investing in Bunbury's Youth' steering committee. The founding
members aligned with a model of prevention and community
mobilisation called 'Communities That Care'. Communities That Care
(CTC) was developed in the USA by Professor J. David Hawkins and
Professor Richard F. Catalano, at the University of Washington,
Seattle. The model identifies and addresses priority areas to
promote healthy development before young people become involved in
problem behaviours.
There
are two main theoretical strands that underpin this approach. Both
are greatly influenced by writers in the discipline of social
psychology. First, it is claimed that certain risk factors can be
identified which are associated with particular types of problem
behaviour. Risk factors are claimed to increase the chance that a
child will grow into a young person or adult with one or more of
the four problem behaviours: involvement in youth crime, drug
abuse, teenage pregnancy, or school failure (Communities That Care,
1998). Second, the social developmental model of behaviour proposes
that protective factors can buffer children and young people
against the negative consequences of risk. Protective factors can
include issues such as strengthening parental-child relationships,
and giving children and young people the opportunities to be
involved and valued in their families, schools and communities. A
recent report from the Australian Research Alliance for Children
and Youth shows that the model of risk and protective
factors is still as relevant as ever. For more information
read the ARACY report
2009.
There are three completed Communities That Care
programs in Australia. Apart from Investing In Our Youth
Inc these are
- Strengthening Generations Ballarat -
Mornington Peninsula Shire Communities That Care
You can get
further information on Communities That
Care from: http://www.rch.org.au/cah/research.cfm?doc_id=10596
Investing In Our Youth is governed by a Board with
representation from government and non-government sectors including
health, welfare, education, local and regional government
organisations and child and youth service networks.
This executive decision making forum advocates for the needs
of children, young families and young people in the South West
Region as part of a process in which communities seek to reduce the
risks facing children, young people and their families, and to
enhance those elements that will protect them and promote their
well-being.
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